May his memory be eternal!
The grass withereth, the flower fadeth: because the spirit of the LORD bloweth upon it: surely the people is grass. The grass withereth, the flower fadeth: but the word of our God shall stand for ever. [ISAIAH 40. 7-8] Reflections on life in the Christian Orthodox Faith
Monday, 26 March 2012
"I WANT NOTHING OF THIS WORLD"
May his memory be eternal!
Monday, 5 March 2012
Sunday of Orthodoxy, 1903
A Homily of Holy
New Hieromartyr Tikhon, Metropolitan of Moscow.
Given when he
was Bishop of the Aleutian Islands and North America
This
Sunday, Brethren, begins the week of Orthodoxy, or the week of the Triumph of
Orthodoxy, because it is today that the Holy Orthodox Church solemnly recalls
its victory over the Iconoclast heresy and other heresies and gratefully
remembers all who fought for the Orthodox faith in word, writing, teaching,
suffering, or godly living.
Keeping
the day of Orthodoxy, Orthodox people ought to remember it is their sacred duty
to stand firm in their Orthodox faith and carefully to keep it.
For
us it is a precious treasure: in it we were born and raised; all the important
events of our life are related to it, and it is ever ready to give us its help
and blessing in all our needs and good undertakings, however unimportant they
may seem. It supplies us with strength, good cheer and consolation, it heals,
purifies and saves us.
The
Orthodox faith is also dear to us because it is the Faith of our Fathers. For
its sake the Apostles bore pain and labored; martyrs and preachers suffered for
it; champions, who were like unto the saints, shed their tears and their blood;
pastors and teachers fought for it; and our ancestors stood for it, whose
legacy it was that to us it should be dearer than the pupil of our eyes.
And
as to us, their descendants - do we preserve the Orthodox faith, do we keep to
its Gospels? Of old, the prophet Elijah, this great worker for the glory of
God, complained that the Sons of Israel have abandoned the Testament of the
Lord, leaning away from it towards the gods of the heathen. Yet the Lord
revealed to His prophet, that amongst the Israelites there still were seven
thousand people who have not knelt before Baal (3 Kings 19) . Likewise, no
doubt, in our days also there are some true followers of Christ. "The Lord
knoweth them that are His." (2 Timothy 2.19)
We
do occasionally meet sons of the Church, who are obedient to Her decrees, who
honor their spiritual pastors, love the Church of God
and the beauty of its exterior, who are eager to attend to its Divine Service
and to lead a good life, who recognize their human failings and sincerely
repent their sins.
But
are there many such among us? Are there not more people, "in whom the
weeds of vanity and passion allow but little fruit to the influence of the
Gospel, or even in whom it is altogether fruitless, who resist the truth of the
Gospel, because of the increase of their sins, who renounce the gift of the
Lord and repudiate the Grace of God" (a quotation from the service of
Orthodoxy).
"I
have given birth to sons and have glorified them, yet they deny Me," said
the Lord in the olden days concerning Israel. And today also there are
many who were born, raised and glorified by the Lord in the Orthodox faith, yet
who deny their faith, pay no attention to the teachings of the Church, do not
keep its injunctions, do not listen to their spiritual pastors and remain cold
towards the divine service and the Church
of God.
How
speedily some of us lose the Orthodox faith in this country of many creeds and
tribes! They begin their apostasy with things, which in their eyes have but little
importance. They judge it is "old fashioned" and "not accepted
amongst educated people" to observe all such customs as: praying before
and after meals, or even morning and night, to wear a cross, to keep icons in
their houses and to keep church holidays and feast days. They even do not stop
at this, but go further: they seldom go to church and sometimes not at all, as
a man has to have some rest on a Sunday (...in a saloon); they do not go to
confession, they dispense with church marriage and delay baptizing their
children.
And
in this way their ties with Orthodox faith are broken! They remember the Church
on their deathbed, and some don't even do that! To excuse their apostasy they
naively say: "this is not the old country, this is America, and
consequently it is impossible to observe all the demands of the Church.",
as if the word of Christ is of use for the old country only and not for the
whole world. As if the Orthodox faith is not the foundation of the world!
"Ah,
sinful nation, a people laden with iniquity, a seed of evil doers, children
that are corrupters: they have forsaken the Lord, they have provoked the Holy
One of Israel into anger." (Isaiah, 1, 4)
If
you do not preserve the Orthodox faith and the commandments of God, the least
you can do is not to humiliate your hearts by inventing false excuses for your
sins!
If
you do not honor our customs, the least you can do is not to laugh at things
you do not know or understand.
If
you do not accept the motherly care of the Holy Orthodox Church, the least you
can do is to confess you act wrongly, that you are sinning against the Church
and behave like children!
If
you do, the Orthodox Church may forgive you, like a loving mother, your
coldness and slights, and will receive you back into her embrace, as if you
were erring children.
Holding
to the Orthodox faith, as to something holy, loving it with all their hearts
and prizing it above all, Orthodox people ought, moreover, to endeavor to
spread it amongst people of other creeds.
Christ
the Saviour has said that "neither do men light a candle and put it under a
bushel, but on a candle stick, and it giveth light unto all that are in the
house." (Matthew 5, 15)
The
light of Orthodoxy was not lit to shine only on a small number of men. The
Orthodox Church is universal; it remembers the words of its Founder: "Go
ye into the world, and preach the gospel to every creature" (Luke, 16,
15), "go ye therefore and teach all nations." (Matthew 28, 19)
We
ought to share our spiritual wealth, our truth, light and joy with others, who
are deprived of these blessings, but often are seeking them and thirsting for
them.
Once
"a vision appeared to Paul in the night, there stood a man from Macedonia and prayed him, saying, come over into
Macedonia,
and help us," (The Acts 16, 9) after which the apostle started for this
province to preach Christ. We also hear a similar inviting voice. We live
surrounded by people of alien creeds; in the sea of other religions, our Church
is a small island of salvation, towards which swim some of the people, plunged
in the sea of life. "Come, hurry, help," we sometimes hear from the
heathen of far Alaska,
and oftener from those who are our brothers in blood and once were our brothers
in faith also, the Uniates. "Receive us into your community, give us one
of your good pastors, send us a Priest that we might have the Divine Service
performed for us of a holy day, help us to build a church, to start a school
for our children, so that they do not lose in America their faith and
nationality," those are the wails we often hear, especially of late.
And
are we to remain deaf and insensible? God save us from such a lack of sympathy.
Otherwise woe unto us, "for we have taken away the key of knowledge, we
entered not in ourselves, and them that were entering in we hindered."
(Luke 11.52)
But
who is to work for the spread of the Orthodox faith, for the increase of the
children of the Orthodox Church? Pastors and missionaries, you answer. You are
right; but are they to be alone?
St. Paul wisely compares the Church
of Christ to a body, and
the life of a body is shared by all the members. So it ought to be in the life
of the Church also. "The whole body fitly joined together and compacted by
that which every joint supplieth, according to the effectual working in the
measure of every part, maketh increase of the body unto the edifying of itself
in love." (Ephesians 4.16)
At
the beginning, not only pastors alone suffered for the faith of Christ, but lay
people also, men, women and even children. Heresies were fought against by lay
people as well. Likewise, the spread of Christ's faith ought to be near and
precious to the heart of every Christian. In this work every member of the
Church ought to take a lively and heart-felt interest. This interest may show itself
in personal preaching of the Gospel of Christ.
And
to our great joy, we know of such examples amongst our lay brethren. In Sitka, members of the
Indian brotherhood do missionary work amongst other inhabitants of their
villages. And one zealous brother took a trip to a distant village (Kilisno),
and helped the local Priest very much in shielding the simple and credulous
children of the Orthodox Church against alien influences, by his own
explanations and persuasions. Moreover, in many places of the United States,
those who have left Uniatism to join Orthodoxy point out to their friends where
the truth is to be found, and dispose them to enter the Orthodox Church.
Needless
to say, it is not everybody among us who has the opportunity or the faculty to
preach the gospel personally. And in view of this I shall indicate to you,
Brethren, what every man can do for the spread of Orthodoxy and what he ought
to do.
The
Apostolic Epistles often disclose the fact, that when the Apostles went to
distant places to preach, the faithful often helped them with their prayers and
their offerings. Saint Paul
sought this help of the Christians especially.
Consequently
we can express the interests we take in the cause of the Gospel in praying to
the Lord,
·
that He should take
this holy cause under His protection,
·
that He should
give its servants the strength to do their work worthily,
·
that He should
help them to conquer difficulties and dangers, which are part of the work,
·
that He should
not allow them to grow depressed or weaken in their zeal;
·
that He should
open the hearts of the unbelieving for the hearing and acceptance of the Gospel
of Christ,
·
that He should
impart to them the word of truth,
·
that He should
unite them to the Holy Catholic and Apostolic
Church;
·
that He should
confirm, increase and pacify His Church, keeping it forever invincible,
·
we pray for all
this, but mostly with lips and but seldom with the heart.
Don't
we often hear such remarks as these: "what is the use of these special
prayers for the newly initiated? They do not exist in our time, except,
perhaps, in the out of the way places of America and Asia; let them pray for
such where there are any; as to our country such prayers only needlessly
prolong the service which is not short by any means, as it is." Woe to our
lack of wisdom! Woe to our carelessness and idleness!
Offering
earnest prayers for the successful preaching of Christ, we can also show our
interest by helping it materially. It was so in the primitive Church, and the
Apostles lovingly accepted material help to the cause of the preaching, seeing
in it an expression of Christian love and zeal.
In
our days, these offerings are especially needed, because for the lack of them
the work often comes to a dead stop. For the lack of them preachers can not be
sent out, or supported, churches can not be built or schools founded, the needy
amongst the newly converted can not be helped. All this needs money and members
of other religions always find a way of supplying it.
Perhaps,
you will say, that these people are richer than ourselves. This is true enough,
but great means are accumulated by small, and if everybody amongst us gave what
he could towards this purpose, we also could raise considerable means.
Accordingly, do not be ashamed of the smallness of your offering. If you have
much, offer all you can, but do offer, do not lose the chance of helping the
cause of the conversion of your neighbors to Christ, because by so doing, in
the words of St. James, "you shall save your own soul from death and shall
hide a multitude of sins."
Orthodox
people! In celebrating the day of Orthodoxy, you must devote yourselves to the
Orthodox faith not in word or tongue only, but in deed and in truth.
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)